Flavor: Black Currant

The blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum) is a berry producing shrub native to Europe and Asia. It is different than the redcurrant (Ribes rubrum). Historically it’s popularity comes about due to it’s high concentration of Vitamin C. During World War II, oranges were difficult to obtain in the U.K., so blackcurrant was cultivated and became more commercially available.

Palate training

Blackcurrant is very distinctive. It is a rich dark fruit with a long lasting flavor. You can find it in jelly and preserves. I prefer the preserves as they have whole pieces of the berry in there. Although, I haven’t seen the fruits available for sale alone, I bet you can pick your own in certain countries. I personally like the blackcurrant preserves from Hero.

Blackcurrant is also used to produce a liquor called Crème de cassis. It is another fun way to learn to recognize blackcurrant. Though it is a bit different due to the high alcohol and sugar, you can also learn to tell the difference and look for it independently in wine. Note that Crème de cassis is often mixed with white wine (Kir) or champagne (Kir Royale), but to train yourself to recognize black currant I recommend having the liquor alone (just note the alcohol).

Another great source to use is blackcurrant juice. Unfortunately it is mainly available in Europe.

Wine and Black Currant

Many of the dark red wines contain a component of blackcurrant on both the palate and nose. It is usually dominant on the palate. Look for it in Syrah, Cabernet Sauvignon and Carmenere. Click through on the tags (links on the right side of this blog) for wines which contain those grape varietals.

I encourage you to find either the Crème de cassis or some blackcurrant preserves. The preserves would probably be the most useful for memorizing the flavor; although the Crème de cassis could be the most fun (if you can remember it). What other information about this flavor would you find helpful and what techniques do you find useful for learning a new flavor?

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Flavor: Chocolate

Cacao

Chocolate is produced from cacao beans. Originating from Mexico, where cacao was made into a bitter drink, it is now sweetened with sugar to make the sweet chocolate which is consumed worldwide. Dark chocolate contains substantially more cacao and is somewhat bitter as a result.

Wine and chocolate

Wine is often paired with dark chocolate. There is a lot of opinion as to which wine pairs best with chocolate. Here is a good overview of whether to choose a Cabernet Sauvignon or a Pinot Noir or Grenache. The best way to pair is to try different wines with chocolate and see what fits your palate. It can be magical when you get it right. Plus, you get to consume wine and chocolate in the quest!

Wine with a chocolate component

But have you ever tasted chocolate in a wine by itself? Chocolate is a flavor component in numerous red wines. Take the time to smell the aroma and memorize the flavor of a high percentage cacao chocolate and then with a clean palate try to see if you detect it in the red wines you drink (and smell). Remember, it isn’t the sweetness of the chocolate that you will find in the wine. It is the bitter cacao flavor that you are most likely to find. Varietals noted for showing some chocolate components are Grenache and Cabernet Sauvignon.

What about you

Have you noted any wine with a chocolate component? If so, please share in the comments so others can try it out.

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